Performance
MUST be used when fixing Flows app performance — re-renders, query patterns, pagination, unbounded fetches, LLM-over-query-results, bundles, memory leaks. Measure before and after. Triggers: performance, slow, laggy, optimize, re-render, bundle size, CDF query, virtualize, chat completions, LLM cost.
- Skill ID
- cognitedata/builder-skills/performance
- Publisher
- cognitedata
- Repository
- builder-skills
- Installs
- 0
- Files
- 1
- Synced
- Sep 23, 2026
Open any RiverX project, open the Skills panel in the chat, and search for this identifier. The files are fetched from the source repository at install time.
cognitedata/builder-skills/performanceInstalls these files- SKILL.md
What this skill tells the agent
Performance Fix
Systematically find and fix performance issues in $ARGUMENTS (or the whole app if no argument is given). Always measure first — never optimize blindly.
Step 1 — Measure baseline before touching anything
Run the production build and capture metrics before making any changes:
pnpm run build
pnpm run previewOpen the app in Chrome and capture:
- Lighthouse score (Performance tab → Run audit)
- React Profiler (React DevTools → Profiler → Record an interaction)
- Note the components with the longest render times and highest render counts
Record baseline numbers. Every fix must be measured against these.
Step 2 — Find and fix unnecessary re-renders
Read the component tree (start from src/App.tsx) and search for these patterns:
grep -rn --include="*.tsx" \
-E "value=\{\{|onClick=\{\(\)" src/For each instance found, apply the fix directly:
Inline object/array creation in JSX → wrap with `useMemo`:
// BAD — new object on every render causes children to re-render
<Chart options={{ color: "red" }} />
// FIX — wrap with useMemo
const chartOptions = useMemo(() => ({ color: "red" }), []);
<Chart options={chartOptions} />Event handlers recreated on every render → wrap with `useCallback`:
// BAD
<Button onClick={() => doSomething(id)} />
// FIX — wrap with useCallback
const handleClick = useCallback(() => doSomething(id), [id]);
<Button onClick={handleClick} />Context that changes on every render → memoize the context value:
// BAD — new object reference every render
<MyContext.Provider value={{ user, sdk }}>
// FIX — memoize the context value
const ctxValue = useMemo(() => ({ user, sdk }), [user, sdk]);
<MyContext.Provider value={ctxValue}>Apply React.memo to pure presentational components that receive stable props. Do NOT wrap every component — only those confirmed to re-render unnecessarily via the Profiler.
Step 3 — Find and fix DMS query patterns
For read-heavy workloads, prefer APIs that hit the search/Elasticsearch path (query or search on instances) rather than list paths that stress Postgres.
# Find all DMS instance API calls
grep -rn --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx" -E "instances\.(list|search|query|aggregate|retrieve)" src/
# Find direct SDK calls to other CDF resources
grep -rn --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx" -E "\.(assets|timeseries|events|files|sequences|relationships)\.(list|search|retrieve)" src/For each instances.list call in a read-heavy path (e.g. populating a table, dropdown, or search results), rewrite it to use `instances.query` with the equivalent filter. Preserve the existing filter logic but express it in the query API format:
// BAD — instances.list hits Postgres, expensive for read-heavy UI
const result = await client.instances.list({
instanceType: "node",
filter: { equals: { property: ["node", "space"], value: "my-space" } },
limit: 100,
});
// FIX — rewrite to instances.query which hits Elasticsearch
const result = await client.instances.query({
with: {
nodes: {
nodes: {
filter: { equals: { property: ["node", "space"], value: "my-space" } },
},
limit: 100,
},
},
select: {
nodes: {},
},
});| API used | When it's correct | When to rewrite |
|---|---|---|
instances.query | Read with filters that map to Elasticsearch (text, equals, range) | — |
instances.search | Full-text or fuzzy search | — |
instances.list | Writing, syncing, or need for semantics not available on query/search | Rewrite to instances.query if used for read-heavy UI display |
instances.retrieve | Fetching by known external IDs | — |
instances.aggregate | Counts, histograms | — |
For deeper rationale on search vs relational paths, cardinality, and materialization tradeoffs, consult the semantic-knowledge/ directory if available in the workspace.
Hard gate — LLM over query results
grep -rn --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx" -E "chat\.completions|agents/chat|useAtlasChat|openai|anthropic" src/Do not map completions over DMS rows. Fix: one sendAgentMessage or agent resource (integrate-fusion-agent). If per-item completions remain: 5 / ceiling 50, cache by space:externalId:lastUpdatedTime, user-initiated only.
Step 4 — Find and fix client-side filtering (move to server-side)
Filters, limits, and projections must be applied in the API request — not by downloading large result sets and filtering in the browser.
# Find client-side filtering after data fetch (common anti-pattern)
grep -rn --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx" -B 5 "\.filter(" src/ | grep -B 5 "data\|items\|result\|response\|nodes"
# Find .map() or .reduce() on full datasets that suggest client-side processing
grep -rn --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx" -E "\.(map|reduce|find|some|every)\(" src/hooks/ src/services/ src/api/For each client-side filter pattern, move the filter logic into the SDK call's `filter` parameter and remove the `.filter()` call:
// BAD — fetches all nodes then filters client-side
const result = await client.instances.query({ ... });
const activeNodes = result.items.nodes.filter(n => n.properties.status === "active");
// FIX — move filter into the API request, remove client-side .filter()
const result = await client.instances.query({
with: {
nodes: {
nodes: {
filter: {
and: [
existingFilters,
{ equals: { property: ["mySpace", "myView/v1", "status"], value: "active" } },
],
},
},
limit: 100,
},
},
select: { nodes: {} },
});
const activeNodes = result.items.nodes; // no client-side filter needed| Issue | Fix |
|---|---|
.filter() after SDK call on full result set | Move the filter into the API request's filter parameter and delete the .filter() |
No properties selection in DMS query | Add a sources or properties parameter to fetch only needed fields |
| Fetching all items then rendering a subset | Add limit and filter to the API call to fetch only what's displayed |
| Client-side text search on fetched array | Replace with the SDK's search endpoint |
Hard rule: If the API supports a filter for the criterion being applied client-side, move it server-side now. Client-side filtering is acceptable only for trivial local state (e.g. filtering a cached list of 10 user preferences). If the API does not support the exact filter, add a code comment explaining why client-side filtering is necessary.
Step 5 — Find and fix CDF data fetching and pagination
Read all CDF SDK calls (search for sdk., client., useQuery, useCogniteClient).
# Find pagination patterns
grep -rn --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx" -E "(nextCursor|cursor|hasNextPage|fetchNextPage|offset|skip|page)" src/
# Find "fetch all" loops
grep -rn --include="*.ts" --include="*.tsx" -B 3 -A 3 "while.*cursor\|while.*hasMore\|while.*nextPage" src/For each call, find the issue and apply the fix:
| Issue | Fix to apply |
|---|---|
No limit set | Add `limit: 100` (or the actual page size needed) to the SDK call |
| Fetching all properties | Add a `properties` filter to select only required fields |
| Fetching on every render | Move inside `useQuery`/`useMemo` with a stable dependency array |
| Sequential requests that could be parallel | Rewrite to `Promise.all` or batched SDK methods |
Missing limit parameter | Add explicit `limit` matching the UI's page size (e.g. 25, 50, 100) |
| Offset-based pagination for large datasets | Replace with cursor-based pagination using nextCursor from the response |
| "Fetch all" loop (exhausts cursors up front) | Replace with on-demand pagination using TanStack Query's useInfiniteQuery |
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